Saturday, December 28, 2019

Women in Homers The Odyssey Essay - 627 Words

Homers The Odyssey Women are important to the plot and overall theme of the Odyssey. In fact, without many of the women there would not be a complex plot to this epic poem. In the narrative and in Greek society women played a variety of roles, as mothers, herons, and many other strong roles yet, they were treated as less significant, and were made to be loyal and submissive to men. The women were required to wait on and sulk for love, as Penelope did for 20 years. In Greek society, the women had very little authority but the little control that they did have was sort of a sexual power, which at times they could use to outwit the men. Obvious examples of this sexual power would be Circe and Calypso. Calypso and Circe however, are not the†¦show more content†¦She gets all the men all hot and bothered meanwhile, she is just cleverly using them up and buying time for Odysseus’ to return and subsequent vengeance. As I have stated many of the women had various diverse roles in this story, seducing men was not all that they did, however it is more so what Homer highlighted in his narrative. Take Eurycleia for example, she was a confidante to Telemachus upon his return as well as the long lost Odysseus upon his homecoming, she was a dependable, noble women who always stayed true to her masters whom she loved and had been like a second mother to. Though Penelope at times seemed to utilize her seducing power, she was much more than that; she was clever--in distinguishing the beggar to be Odysseus (when she laid down the challenge to the men in chapter twenty-one). She showed strength when she confronted the mob of suitors after having heard that they were plotting on Telemachus. Athena is also a great example. She was a hereon. Athena took the form of Mentor and inspired Telemachus to search for Odysseus. She was a strong supporter of Odysseus; she guided and watched over Odysseus and Telemachus. She was the savior of both, and even helped fight along side them in Chapter twenty-two, when the suitors had them outnumbered. There are several others like Nausicaa and her mother, Arà ªte who were much more than simply seductresses, however to an extent Homer’s perception of women in their society was correct, there are instances fromShow MoreRelatedThe Odyssey : The Role Of Women In Homers Odyssey966 Words   |  4 Pagesinteractions. The Odyssey portrays what is right or wrong in relationships between god and mortal, father and son, and man and woman. In the epic poem, the role of women is a vital demonstration of Ancient Greece. The women in the epic are unique in their personality, motives, and relationships towards men. In Homers, The Odyssey, all w omen are different, but all of them help to represent the role of the ideal woman. Homers epic describes the world of women in Ancient Greece, a time where women were seenRead MoreThe Role Of Women In Homers Odyssey1165 Words   |  5 Pages The Role of Women In The Odyssey In literature, are women used as important roles or only used as love interests and for their beauty? This question has been around for a long time and there is still no clear answer. One literary example is the women characters in Homer’s The Odyssey- the ancient Greek epic of Odysseus and his journey home to Ithaka. When on his journey, Odysseus meets many women who are ultimately used as alluring characters to distract Odysseus on his journey home. ThroughoutRead MoreEssay about The Women of Homer’s Odyssey1336 Words   |  6 PagesThe Women of Homer’s Odyssey   Ã‚  Ã‚   Homer’s Odyssey, by, is typically seen as a male dominated poem: the hero is male and the majority of the characters are male.   We follow the men on their attempt to return to Ithaca.   However, even though women are not the main characters, they are omnipresent through much of the story.   Women play a very important role in the movement of the story line: they all want to marry, help or hurt Odysseus.   During the course of his journey, Odysseus meets three differentRead More Powerful Women of Homers Odyssey Essay516 Words   |  3 Pages The Powerful Women of Homers Odyssey nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Homers Odyssey depicts women as strong subjects-they are real substantive characters. Women in this poem are tough, strong-willed and are treated with the respect and seriousness they deserve.nbsp; Homer characterizes the women in his poem as the real counterparts of men-they have real feelings, real plans and are able to accomplish them on their own. nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Read More The Role of Women in Homers The Odyssey Essay695 Words   |  3 PagesThe Role of Women in Homers The Odyssey Women form an important part of the folk epic, written by Homer, The Odyssey. Within the story there are three basic types of women: the goddess, the seductress, and the good hostess/wife. Each role adds a different element and is essential to the telling of the story. The role of the goddess is one of a supernatural being, but more importantly one in a position to pity and help mortals. Athena, the goddess of wisdom,Read More Women in Homers Odyssey Essay1960 Words   |  8 Pageswayward King. Odysseus treats all women he encounters with the same caution alluded to by Agamemnon when the shade tells him how his treacherous wife Clytemnestra acted in a way that defiled all women kind. Agamemnon is giving words to the concept of women that existed in Greek times, and still exists today although it is hopefully not expressed as much. Even before Odysseus speaks to his dead friend, he reveals the same attitude in the encounters that he has with women along his journey home. Each andRead More Comparing the Deceitful Women of Homers Odyssey and the Bible1184 Words   |  5 PagesThe Deceitful Women of Homers Odyssey and the Bible Across all barriers, women have always brought pain, suffering, and aguish to the men as demonstrated in both Homers Odyssey and the Bible. With their beauty and grace, temptresses like the Sirens and Delilah lure men into their grasps, only to later steer them to their ruin. Other times, they use their cunning abilities and deception, as Circe and Jezebel did, in order to entice men into doing things that they normally would neverRead More The Cunning and Deceitful Women of Homer’s Odyssey Essay1483 Words   |  6 Pages The Cunning and Deceitful Women of Homer’s Odyssey One of the most famous works from the early Greek era is Homer’s Odyssey. It details the journey home of a war hero, Odysseus. His homecoming entails many adventures, each presented as a separate episode that he must overcome. Though the varied episodes differ in terms of characters and settings, most are based on similar patterns of plot and theme. The themes that are most emphasized are forgetfulness, a willingness to risk pain for pleasureRead MoreEssay about Portrayal of Women in Homers Odyssey719 Words   |  3 PagesThe Portrayal of Women in  Homers Odyssey In the first section of Odyssey, mortal women are presented to us as controlled by the stereotypes and expectations of the culture of the day, and it is only within that context that we can consider the examples Homer provides of women to be admired or despised. He provides us with clear contrasts, between Penelope and Eurycleia on the one hand, and Helen and Clytemnaestra on the other. In Penelope’s case, it is made clear that her freedom of actionRead More The Role of Men and Women in Homers The Odyssey 1173 Words   |  5 PagesWho is the ideal Greek man? It can be argued that through the illustration Homer weaves throughout the Odyssey, Odysseuss character traits cast a lens as a prime example of a man in ancient Greek society. He appears to be brave, intelligent, well-spoken, and clever. Much of his knowledge is discovered by his travels, absorbing the local culture around him and using it as a guide. Aristocratic and a warrior. Perhaps the best warrior of all time. It is the Iliad which presents these attributes initially

Friday, December 20, 2019

Othering Frankenstein Essay - 1887 Words

The concept of ‘other’, and the act of ‘othering’ is a powerful idea used in many literary texts to in order to construct meaning. The use of othering is apparent in the novel, Frankenstein, written by Mary Shelley and published in 1818. Embracing both the Romantic and Enlightenment context of its time, Frankenstein is a masterfully crafted novel which seamlessly explores a variety of themes and ideas. In the text Shelley uses the process of othering to explore the ideas of somatic alterity, class, and gender as aspects of othering. Shelley’s exploration of these ideas allows for various readings of the text, including post-colonialist, Marxist, and feminist critiques. These ideas and readings are also seen within the text Othello†¦show more content†¦The character of Justine is one of those who represent the proletariat, as she works as housekeeper for the wealthy Frankenstein family. She is accused of murdering William, who was in reality murdered by the Creature created by Victor Frankenstein. Victor is aware of this, having seen â€Å"the filthy daemon† when he arrived at the area his brothers body was found, however he does not come to the aid of Justine. Instead, he believe â€Å"the tortures of the accused do not equal mine.† Justine is in a perilous situation and faces death should she be convicted of the murder of William, however Victor refuses to speak up in her defence. As the bourgeois he enjoys the privilege of indulging in his own self-pity, while Justine is forced to face trial for a crime she did not commit. Although he says that his confession would be seen as â€Å"the ravings of a madman†, his refusal to come forward even after her conviction shows a devaluation of her life as not worth enough to reveal the creature. After her death, he continues to believe he is faultless, stating â€Å"I was guiltless†. A Marxist reading of Justine as the proletariat and Frankenstein as the bourgeois reflects a frightening imbalance of power contextual to Mary Shelley’s time. This power imbalance allows Victor to devalue Justine’s life as being less

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Professional Letter Human Services

Question: Describe and Draft a professional letter to your state senator in support of this Bill. Answer: Date Readers address Dear Senator The Legislative Bill 804 for an Act to adopt the Investigational Drug Use is of prior interest to me as I am a health professional. The bill signifies the use of experimental drugs in the treatment of eligible patients. The use of investigational drugs and medical devises should be approved by the government to be used by the health professionals when it is a necessity. My utmost concern about the use of experimental drugs in some severe cases is when the patient does not respond to the given medicine. As in the case of Josh Hardy (March 2014), a seven year old boy, was suffering from a severe adenovirus infection. The use of investigational drug to treat adenovirus was required to save him. The social media campaign by his parents to get the under trial drugs from a pharmaceutical company caught the eye of the people of America. Use of unapproved drug evoked a national debate on the bioethics. This issue is of primary focus in case of adults who stop responding to the given medication. In case severe infection which affect the masses, permitting under trial drug would help to suppress the disease from spreading. Although the effectiveness of the drug could not be predicted yet when it comes to saving life of thousands, access to experimental drugs should be allowed by the FDA. Thank for your consideration on the support of this bill. I believe that the government would allow the bill to ensure the health of the people. Sincerely, References Committee: Health and Human Services. (2016). Legislative Bill 804.viewed on 17 September 2016. Chedekel, L. (2015). Debating the Ethics of Experimental Drugs. BU Today. Retrieved on 17 September 2016 from https://www.bu.edu/tday/2015/ethics-of-experimental-drugs/

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Business Research and Communication Complex Products

Question: Discuss about The Business Research and Communication for Complex Products. Answer: do Pao, A., Alves, H., Shiel, C. and Filho, W.L., 2014. An analysis of the measurement of the construct buying behaviour in green marketing.Journal of Integrative Environmental Sciences,11(1), pp.55-69. This articles states that the method behind the decision of customers while buying green product is complex. The factors that influence consumers while purchasing a product are still not fully understood. Therefore, this study was done on 1175 university students from four countries using a survey approach in order to rest a green behavioural model (Pao et al. 2014). From the results, table was formed where it is seen that within green purchasing behaviour, students have replied variously. Some of them stated that they buy products that are labelled as environmentally safe or products that contains no or less amount of chemical ingredient. However, it is also seen that a lot of students stated that they buy products only if it is against animal testing. In the same table, another study that was done by Schlegelmilch again shows that consumers have developed behaviour where they go for those products that are not tested on animals (Pao et al. 2014). However, products that can be recyc led, energy efficient, does not contain excessive packaging and are packaged in reusable containers influence customers more than any other factor. However, at least a few amounts of consumers are concerned about animal welfare and their buying behaviour depends on whether the product has the labelling against animal testing or not. Grunert, K.G., Hieke, S. and Wills, J., 2014. Sustainability labels on food products: Consumer motivation, understanding and use.Food Policy,44, pp.177-189. This article investigates a connection between motivations and understanding of the consumers and use of sustainability labels of food products. Demand of sustainability levels including environmental and ethical labels is increasing on food products that mostly focus on fair trade, carbon footprint, rainforest alliance and animal welfare. This study also describes that the addition of details about the standards of animal welfare that means no animal was harmed and used for testing during manufacture of a product can lead to positive consumer reactions (Grunert et al. 2014). For this research, questionnaire was developed to examine product-specific inspiration to route sustainability information and for measuring use of the label information. Those products were chocolate, breakfast cereal, soft drinks, ice creams, coffee and ready meals. This research was conducted in several countries such as UK, Spain, Sweden, France, Poland and Germany. From the research result it is clear that labelling against animal resting influences consumer buying behaviour; however, that depends on the product they are buying. For example, in case of ice creams, nearly 20% respondents stated that animal welfare labelling affects their buying behaviour (Grunert et al. 2014). Same respond was collected in case of ready meals products. However, for products such as coffee or chocolates, consumers look for other labelling information such as working condition, deforestation, use of plastic, amount of packaging, environmental damage and starvation and malnutrition. Hahnel, U.J., Arnold, O., Waschto, M., Korcaj, L., Hillmann, K., Roser, D. and Spada, H., 2015. The power of putting a label on it: green labels weigh heavier than contradicting product information for consumers purchase decisions and post-purchase behavior.Frontiers in psychology,6. According to this article, product labelling not only ensures its environment friendly nature, but also is an effective strategy that can influence customers to buy it. However, according to Hahnel et al. (2015), product labels sometimes promise more than it can offer. Therefore, this research mainly examined the expectation of consumers with high environment friendly motivation have powerful preferences for green label products or not. However, in addition to the environmental information, three other categories were also included in this study which is dermatological excellence, animal protection and worker security (Hahnel et al. 2015). In the end of the research, it was found that the link that was established between green-labelled product and consumer environment friendly was powerful. Study 3 clearly exhibits that consumers are more attracted towards green products and the products that are properly labelled (Hahnel et al. 2015). It was also found that, in the purchasing task, participants who have an ecological motivation spent more amount of money on green products such as products that had labels describing it does not include animal testing procedures. This clearly indicates that labelling against animal testing actually influence consumer buying decisions. Consumers will mostly buy those products that are not tested on animals in order to find out whether it has a side effect or not. Heraldsun.com.au, (2016).Ban for cosmetics tested on animals. [online] Heraldsun.com.au. Available at: https://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/cosmetics-tested-on-animals-to-be-banned-in-australia/news-story/a6362ab50a6146af5c83e60c8e40d93e [Accessed 18 Sep. 2016]. This news was published on 2nd June 2016 stating that a number of products were banned as they were tested on animals (Heraldsun.com.au 2016). It also says that some other products that have been tested on animals or have ingredients that are tested on animals will be banned next year. However, this law will be applicable only on new products and will allow responsible animal testing for medicinal tests and for drug improvement. Assistant health minister of Australia strongly announced that there is no need to test cosmetics on animals. A number of countries including European Union have already banned this procedure as it is highly unethical and unnecessary. He also added that testing the ingredients of cosmetics on living creature is a sign of cruelty and that is why Australia will shake hands with other communities and will ban this process completely (Heraldsun.com.au 2016). He also believes that this decision will bring a positive atmosphere for consumers also. It clearly says t hat Australian consumers are also against this procedure of testing ingredients on animals. From this news it can be understood that with the health minister of Australia the consumers of the country also supports this decision as not much of protest was seen which clearly indicates that consumers do want to buy products that are against the testing on animals. www.accc.gov.au/, (2014).Advertising and selling guide - Animal welfare claims. [online] Australian Competition and Consumer Commission. Available at: https://www.accc.gov.au/publications/advertising-selling/advertising-and-selling-guide/marketing-claims-that-require-extra-care-premium-and-credence-claims/animal-welfare-claims [Accessed 18 Sep. 2016]. While speaking on the topic of products that are not tested on animals and labelling related to it, Australian Government expressed its concerns. According to the Government of Australia, some business organizations deliberately claim that their products are not tested on animals however, those claims are not clear and accurate (accc.gov.au 2014). The Government also said that, if labelling shows against animal testing that does not mean that the product is not tested on animals. It can only represent a viewpoint only and therefore, it is misleading. Some products also include labelling that says not tested on animal unless required by law. This happens for some products which cannot be sold without executing a test on animals (accc.gov.au 2014). However, this type of labelling is utterly misleading and deceptive. Therefore, the Government wants that the organizations should make their claims clear and transparent which will make sure that consumers can understand whether it is reall y tested or not. Australian Governments selling guide strictly promotes animal welfare claims. The Government has also banned product that conduct animal testing which is described in the previous study (accc.gov.au 2014). It was done to support the customers of the organization who mostly believe in ethical buying and do not want to be a pt of the products that violates animal welfare rules and regulations. Reference do Pao, A., Alves, H., Shiel, C. and Filho, W.L., 2014. An analysis of the measurement of the construct buying behaviour in green marketing.Journal of Integrative Environmental Sciences,11(1), pp.55-69. Grunert, K.G., Hieke, S. and Wills, J., 2014. Sustainability labels on food products: Consumer motivation, understanding and use.Food Policy,44, pp.177-189. Hahnel, U.J., Arnold, O., Waschto, M., Korcaj, L., Hillmann, K., Roser, D. and Spada, H., 2015. The power of putting a label on it: green labels weigh heavier than contradicting product information for consumers purchase decisions and post-purchase behavior.Frontiers in psychology,6. Heraldsun.com.au, (2016).Ban for cosmetics tested on animals. [online] Heraldsun.com.au. Available at: https://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/cosmetics-tested-on-animals-to-be-banned-in-australia/news-story/a6362ab50a6146af5c83e60c8e40d93e [Accessed 18 Sep. 2016]. www.accc.gov.au/, (2014).Advertising and selling guide - Animal welfare claims. [online] Australian Competition and Consumer Commission. Available at: https://www.accc.gov.au/publications/advertising-selling/advertising-and-selling-guide/marketing-claims-that-require-extra-care-premium-and-credence-claims/animal-welfare-claims [Accessed 18 Sep. 2016].